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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
23/03/2005 |
Data da última atualização: |
23/03/2005 |
Autoria: |
HILL, J. R.; THOMPSON, J. A.; PERKINS, N. R. |
Título: |
Factors affecting pregnancy rates following laparoscopic insemination of 28,447 merino under commercial conditions: a survey. |
Ano de publicação: |
1998 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Theriogenology, v. 49, n. 4, p. 694-709, 1998. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The results of laparoscopic insemination of 28,447 Australian Merino ewes with semen from 468 rams were used to study factors influencing pregnancy. The overall pregnancy rate was 71.7% (20,423/28,447). Pregnancy rates varied with type of progestagen implant, type and dosage of PMSG, fresh or frozen semen, wool type and number of ewes inseminated per hour. The pregnancy rate (64.6%) obtained with Medroxy-progesterone acetate (MAP) sponges was significantly (P < 0.01) lower than with Fluorogestone acetate 30 mg (FGA 30; 74.7%) sponges, Fluorogestone acetate 40 mg (FGA 40; 72.1 %) sponges, and Controlled Internal Drug Release (CIDR-G ; 71.7%) implants. A PMSG dose of 200 UI resulted in significant1y (P < 0.05) lower pregnancy rates (62.4%) compared with 250 lU (72.9%),300 lU (79.1 %) and ³375 IU (69.4%). The mean pregnancy rate for ewes administered Folligon PMSG was 71.9%, which was significantly higher (P<0.001) than that of ewes treated with Pregnecol PMSG (65.8%). The use of Pregnecol PMSG and MAP sponges was associated, and thus their conditional effects could not be calculated. Ewes inseminated with fresh semen were significantly (P < 0.001) more likely to become pregnant (82.2%) than those inseminated with semen frozen in pellets (69.5%) or straws (71.6%). Ewes inseminated during the months of March, April or May (falI, 71.5%) were just as likely to become pregnant as those ewes inseminated in November, December, January or February (69.6%). Significantly (P < 0.05) fewer strong wool ewes become pregnant to laparoscopic AI, (67.6%) than fine (71.7%), [me medium (73%) or medium wool ewes. Significantly (P < 0.0001) more pregnancies (77.6%) were achieved when more than 55 ewes were inseminated per hour compared with fewer than 35 ewes per hour (63.4%). MenosThe results of laparoscopic insemination of 28,447 Australian Merino ewes with semen from 468 rams were used to study factors influencing pregnancy. The overall pregnancy rate was 71.7% (20,423/28,447). Pregnancy rates varied with type of progestagen implant, type and dosage of PMSG, fresh or frozen semen, wool type and number of ewes inseminated per hour. The pregnancy rate (64.6%) obtained with Medroxy-progesterone acetate (MAP) sponges was significantly (P < 0.01) lower than with Fluorogestone acetate 30 mg (FGA 30; 74.7%) sponges, Fluorogestone acetate 40 mg (FGA 40; 72.1 %) sponges, and Controlled Internal Drug Release (CIDR-G ; 71.7%) implants. A PMSG dose of 200 UI resulted in significant1y (P < 0.05) lower pregnancy rates (62.4%) compared with 250 lU (72.9%),300 lU (79.1 %) and ³375 IU (69.4%). The mean pregnancy rate for ewes administered Folligon PMSG was 71.9%, which was significantly higher (P<0.001) than that of ewes treated with Pregnecol PMSG (65.8%). The use of Pregnecol PMSG and MAP sponges was associated, and thus their conditional effects could not be calculated. Ewes inseminated with fresh semen were significantly (P < 0.001) more likely to become pregnant (82.2%) than those inseminated with semen frozen in pellets (69.5%) or straws (71.6%). Ewes inseminated during the months of March, April or May (falI, 71.5%) were just as likely to become pregnant as those ewes inseminated in November, December, January or February (69.6%). Significantly (P < 0.05) fe... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Teste de prenhez. |
Thesagro: |
Inseminação Artificial; Laparoscopia; Ovelha; Ovino; Reprodução Animal. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02439naa a2200217 a 4500 001 1530990 005 2005-03-23 008 1998 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aHILL, J. R. 245 $aFactors affecting pregnancy rates following laparoscopic insemination of 28,447 merino under commercial conditions$ba survey. 260 $c1998 520 $aThe results of laparoscopic insemination of 28,447 Australian Merino ewes with semen from 468 rams were used to study factors influencing pregnancy. The overall pregnancy rate was 71.7% (20,423/28,447). Pregnancy rates varied with type of progestagen implant, type and dosage of PMSG, fresh or frozen semen, wool type and number of ewes inseminated per hour. The pregnancy rate (64.6%) obtained with Medroxy-progesterone acetate (MAP) sponges was significantly (P < 0.01) lower than with Fluorogestone acetate 30 mg (FGA 30; 74.7%) sponges, Fluorogestone acetate 40 mg (FGA 40; 72.1 %) sponges, and Controlled Internal Drug Release (CIDR-G ; 71.7%) implants. A PMSG dose of 200 UI resulted in significant1y (P < 0.05) lower pregnancy rates (62.4%) compared with 250 lU (72.9%),300 lU (79.1 %) and ³375 IU (69.4%). The mean pregnancy rate for ewes administered Folligon PMSG was 71.9%, which was significantly higher (P<0.001) than that of ewes treated with Pregnecol PMSG (65.8%). The use of Pregnecol PMSG and MAP sponges was associated, and thus their conditional effects could not be calculated. Ewes inseminated with fresh semen were significantly (P < 0.001) more likely to become pregnant (82.2%) than those inseminated with semen frozen in pellets (69.5%) or straws (71.6%). Ewes inseminated during the months of March, April or May (falI, 71.5%) were just as likely to become pregnant as those ewes inseminated in November, December, January or February (69.6%). Significantly (P < 0.05) fewer strong wool ewes become pregnant to laparoscopic AI, (67.6%) than fine (71.7%), [me medium (73%) or medium wool ewes. Significantly (P < 0.0001) more pregnancies (77.6%) were achieved when more than 55 ewes were inseminated per hour compared with fewer than 35 ewes per hour (63.4%). 650 $aInseminação Artificial 650 $aLaparoscopia 650 $aOvelha 650 $aOvino 650 $aReprodução Animal 653 $aTeste de prenhez 700 1 $aTHOMPSON, J. A. 700 1 $aPERKINS, N. R. 773 $tTheriogenology$gv. 49, n. 4, p. 694-709, 1998.
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